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Polymorphisms in the CLDN1 and CLDN7 genes are related to differentiation and tumor stage in colon carcinoma
Örebro universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskap och medicin. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Section for Pathology, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Section for Pathology, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.
Örebro universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskap och medicin. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Section for Pathology, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.
Region Örebro län. Department of Clinical Surgery, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID-id: 0000-0003-4939-4189
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2014 (Engelska)Ingår i: Acta Pathologica, Microbiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica (APMIS), ISSN 0903-4641, E-ISSN 1600-0463, Vol. 122, nr 7, s. 636-642Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

Tight junction is composed of transmembrane proteins important for maintaining cell polarity and regulating ion flow. Among these proteins are the tissue-specific claudins, proteins that have recently been suggested as tumor markers for several different types of cancer. An altered claudin expression has been observed in colon, prostatic, ovarian, and breast carcinoma. The aim of this study was to analyze the allele frequencies of three common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the genes for claudin 1 and claudin 7 in colon cancer (CC) patients and in a control population of healthy blood donors. Pyrosequencing was used to genotype the CLDN1 SNP rs9869263 (c.369C>T), and the CLDN7 SNPs rs4562 (c.590C>T) and rs374400 (c.606T>G) in DNA from 102 formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) colon cancer tissue, and 111 blood leukocyte DNA from blood/plasma donors. These results were correlated with clinical parameters such as TNM stage, tumor localization, tumor differentiation, complexity index, sex, and age. We found that there was a significant association between the CLDN1 genotype CC in tumor samples and a higher risk of colon cancer development (OR 3.0, p < 0.001). We also found that the CLDN7 rs4562 (c.590C>T) genotype CT had a higher risk of lymph node involvement (p = 0.031) and a lower degree of tumor differentiation (p = 0.028). In the control population, the allele frequencies were very similar to those in the HapMap cohort for CLDN7. The CLDN1 rs9869263 genotype (c.369C>T) was related to increased risk of colon cancer, and the CLDN7 rs4562 genotype (c.590C>T) was related to tumor differentiation and lymph node involvement in colon carcinoma. Further studies are warranted to ascertain their potential uses as biomarkers predicting tumor development, proliferation, and outcome in this disease.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Wiley-Blackwell, 2014. Vol. 122, nr 7, s. 636-642
Nyckelord [en]
Tight junction, SNP, colon cancer, claudin
Nationell ämneskategori
Immunologi inom det medicinska området Mikrobiologi inom det medicinska området
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-35806DOI: 10.1111/apm.12211ISI: 000338030400009PubMedID: 24479816Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84902835219OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-35806DiVA, id: diva2:741492
Anmärkning

Funding Agencies:

Nyckelfonden, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden

Lions cancer research foundation, Uppsala, Sweden

Tillgänglig från: 2014-08-28 Skapad: 2014-07-30 Senast uppdaterad: 2023-10-12Bibliografiskt granskad

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Hahn-Strömberg, VictoriaBefekadu, RahelMatthiessen, PeterKarlsson, Sune

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Hahn-Strömberg, VictoriaBefekadu, RahelMatthiessen, PeterKarlsson, Sune
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Institutionen för hälsovetenskap och medicinRegion Örebro länHandelshögskolan vid Örebro Universitet
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Acta Pathologica, Microbiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica (APMIS)
Immunologi inom det medicinska områdetMikrobiologi inom det medicinska området

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