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Modeling the relation between the US real economy and the corporate bond-yield spread in Bayesian VARs with non-Gaussian innovations
Örebro University, Örebro University School of Business.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8124-328x
Örebro University, Örebro University School of Business. School of Business and Economics, Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1395-9427
Örebro University, Örebro University School of Business.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0682-8584
Örebro University, Örebro University School of Business. National Institute of Economic Research,Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4840-7649
2023 (English)In: Journal of Forecasting, ISSN 0277-6693, E-ISSN 1099-131X, Vol. 42, no 2, p. 347-368Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this paper, we analyze how skewness and heavy tails affect the estimated relationship between the real economy and the corporate bond-yield spread-a popular predictor of real activity. We use quarterly US data to estimate Bayesian VAR models with stochastic volatility and various distributional assumptions regarding the innovations. In-sample, we find that-after controlling for stochastic volatility-innovations in GDP growth can be well described by a Gaussian distribution. In contrast, the yield spread appears to benefit from being modeled using non-Gaussian innovations. When it comes to real-time forecasting performance, we find that the yield spread is a relevant predictor of GDP growth at the one-quarter horizon. Having controlled for stochastic volatility, gains in terms of forecasting performance from flexibly modeling the innovations appear to be limited and are mostly found for the yield spread.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2023. Vol. 42, no 2, p. 347-368
Keywords [en]
Bayesian VAR, generalized hyperbolic skew Student's t-distribution, stochastic volatility
National Category
Economics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-101718DOI: 10.1002/for.2911ISI: 000862156800001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85139078921OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-101718DiVA, id: diva2:1703004
Funder
The Jan Wallander and Tom Hedelius Foundation, Bv18-0018 P18-0201Tore Browaldhs stiftelse, W19-0021Swedish Research Council, 2018-05973Available from: 2022-10-12 Created: 2022-10-12 Last updated: 2023-12-08Bibliographically approved

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Kiss, TamásMazur, StepanNguyen, HoangÖsterholm, Pär

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