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Modelling Agent Decision Making in Agent-based Simulation - Analysis Using an Economic Technology Uptake Model
Örebro University, School of Science and Technology. (AASS)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1470-6288
Örebro University, Örebro University School of Business.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5944-3768
2023 (English)In: Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS '23, International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems , 2023, Vol. 2023-May, p. 1903-1911Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Agent-based Simulation Modelling focuses on the agents' decision making in their individual context. The decision making details may substantially affect the simulation outcome, and therefore need to be carefully designed.

In this paper we contrast two decision making architectures: a process oriented approach in which agents generate expectations and a reinforcement-learning based architecture inspired by evolutionary game theory. We exemplify those architectures using a technology uptake model in which agents decide about adopting automation software. We find that the end result is the same with both decision making processes, but the path towards full adoption of software differs. Both sets of simulations are robust, explainable and credible. The paper ends with a discussion what is actually gained from replacing behaviour description by learning.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems , 2023. Vol. 2023-May, p. 1903-1911
Keywords [en]
Agent-based simulation, Decision making, Reinforcement Learning, Technology adoption
National Category
Computer Sciences Economics
Research subject
Computer Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-106242Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85171273963ISBN: 9781450394321 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-106242DiVA, id: diva2:1766354
Conference
22nd International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS 2023), London, United Kingdom, May 29 – June 2, 2023
Available from: 2023-06-12 Created: 2023-06-12 Last updated: 2025-01-13Bibliographically approved

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Modelling Agent Decision Making in Agent-based Simulation - Analysis Using an Economic Technology Uptake Model(8627 kB)342 downloads
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Klügl, FranziskaKyvik Nordås, Hildegunn

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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Language
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Output format
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