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Sukhareva-Prior to Asperger and Kanner
Järva Psychiatric Services, Praktikertjänst AB, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Örebro University, School of Medicine, Örebro University, Sweden. Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3587-6075
2015 (English)In: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, ISSN 0803-9488, E-ISSN 1502-4725, Vol. 69, no 6, p. 1761-1764Article in journal (Refereed) Published
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Text
Abstract [en]

As early as 1926, the Kiev-based child psychiatrist Grunya Efimovna Sukhareva (1891-1981) published a detailed description of autistic traits in a number of children in a scientific German psychiatry and neurology journal. She initially used the term schizoid (eccentric) psychopathy but later replaced it with autistic (pathological avoidant) psychopathy to describe the clinical picture of autism. Her original article was available almost two decades before the case reports of Asperger and Kanner; nevertheless, Sukhareva's pioneer work has been greatly overlooked. Here we present her description of autistic psychopathy in relation to the DSM-5 criteria of today.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2015. Vol. 69, no 6, p. 1761-1764
Keywords [en]
Asperger's disorder, Autistic disorder, Autistic spectrum disorder, History of psychiatry, Schizoid personality disorder
National Category
Psychiatry
Research subject
Psychiatry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-47358DOI: 10.3109/08039488.2015.1005022ISI: 000366300600010PubMedID: 25826582Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84931836881OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-47358DiVA, id: diva2:891911
Note

Funding Agency:

Maj and Lennart Lindgren Foundation for Medical History Research

Available from: 2016-01-08 Created: 2016-01-08 Last updated: 2020-01-24Bibliographically approved

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Bejerot, Susanne

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