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Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in herbaceous Centaurium erythraea affected by various sources of environmental pollution
Department of Ecology, Biogeochemistry and Environmental Protection University, Wrocław, Poland.
Department of Ecology, Biogeochemistry and Environmental Protection University, Wrocław, Poland.
Research Centre for Toxic Compounds in the Environment, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Research Centre for Toxic Compounds in the Environment, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Vise andre og tillknytning
2015 (engelsk)Inngår i: Journal of Environmental Science and Health. Part A: Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering, ISSN 1093-4529, E-ISSN 1532-4117, Vol. 50, nr 13, s. 1369-1375Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
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Abstract [en]

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are persistent xenobiotics with harmful effects on humans and wildlife. Their levels in the environment and accumulation in biota must be carefully controlled especially in species harvested from wild populations and commonly used as medicines. Our objective has been to determine PBDE concentrations (BDEs 28, 47, 66, 85, 99, 100, 153, 154, 183 and 209) in Centaurium erythraea collected at sites with various levels of environmental pollution. PBDE congener profiles in C. erythraea were dominated by BDE209, which accounted for 47-89% of the total PBDE burden in the plants. Principal Component and Classification Analysis, which classifies the concentration of PBDEs in C. erythraea, allowed us to distinguish the pattern of these compounds characteristic for the origin of pollution: BDEs 28, 47, 66, 85, 99, 100 for lignite and general chemical industry and the vicinity of an expressway and BDEs 183 and 209 for a thermal power plant and ferrochrome smelting industry. Careful selection of sites with C. erythraea for medicinal purposes is necessary as this herb can accumulate PBDEs while growing at polluted sites.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Taylor & Francis, 2015. Vol. 50, nr 13, s. 1369-1375
Emneord [en]
Bioindication; organic chemical industry; principal component and classification analysis
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Miljövetenskap
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-49764DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2015.1064282ISI: 000361122300008PubMedID: 26259715Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84941315607OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-49764DiVA, id: diva2:918913
Merknad

Funding Agency:

RECETOX Research Infrastructure (Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic) LM2011028  LO1214

Tilgjengelig fra: 2016-04-12 Laget: 2016-04-12 Sist oppdatert: 2018-07-03bibliografisk kontrollert

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Journal of Environmental Science and Health. Part A: Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering

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