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In Vitro Activity of the Novel Pleuromutilin Lefamulin (BC-3781) and Effect of Efflux Pump Inactivation on Multidrug-Resistant and Extensively Drug-Resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Örebro University, School of Medical Sciences. WHO Collaborating Centre for Gonorrhoea and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections, National Reference Laboratory for Pathogenic Neisseria, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, , Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.
Nabriva Therapeutics AG, Vienna, Austria.
Örebro University, School of Medical Sciences. WHO Collaborating Centre for Gonorrhoea and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections, National Reference Laboratory for Pathogenic Neisseria, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0688-2521
Department of Microbiology and Infection Control, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Research and Development, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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2017 (English)In: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, ISSN 0066-4804, E-ISSN 1098-6596, Vol. 61, no 11, article id e01497-17Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We evaluated the activity of the novel semisynthetic pleuromutilin lefamulin, inhibiting protein synthesis and growth, and the effect of efflux pump inactivation on clinical gonococcal isolates and reference strains (n = 251), including numerous multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant isolates. Lefamulin showed potent activity against all gonococcal isolates, and no significant cross-resistance to other antimicrobials was identified. Further studies of lefamulin are warranted, including in vitro selection and mechanisms of resistance, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, optimal dosing, and performance in randomized controlled trials.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Society for Microbiology , 2017. Vol. 61, no 11, article id e01497-17
Keywords [en]
MtrCDE efflux pump, antimicrobial resistance, gonorrhea, pleuromutilin, treatment
National Category
Infectious Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-62483DOI: 10.1128/AAC.01497-17ISI: 000413558300033PubMedID: 28893785Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85032498864OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-62483DiVA, id: diva2:1160892
Note

Funding agencies:

Örebro County Council Research Committee  

Foundation for Medical Research at Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden 

Available from: 2017-11-28 Created: 2017-11-28 Last updated: 2024-03-04Bibliographically approved

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Jacobsson, SusanneGolparian, DanielUnemo, Magnus

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