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Symptom-reducing actions: a concept analysis in the context of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Örebro University, School of Health Sciences. Örebro University Hospital. University Healthcare Research Centre, Region Örebro County, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8370-8834
2017 (English)In: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, ISSN 1748-2623, E-ISSN 1748-2631, Vol. 12, no 1, article id 1387452Article, review/survey (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) have multiple symptoms. Nursing care is based on six core competencies and one of them is person-centred care that includes the aspect of professional symptom relief. The aim was to clarify a meaning of the concept of Symptom-reducing actions in the context of COPD. Databases MEDLINE and CINAHL were searched between 1982 and February 2016 and 26 publications were found. Two dictionaries and three books were investigated. The method of Walker & Avant was followed. The use of the concept of Symptom-reducing actions may be categorized by the sub-concepts of supervision, information, and patient education. Exploration of defining attributes was symptom management, instructions, support, motivation, explanation, advice, teaching, and learning. Antecedent occurrences were related to factors that affect the patient's level of function such as physical performance and cognitive function. Symptom-reducing actions offer a way to support patients with COPD in self-management. Symptom-reducing actions can mediate facts in a purposeful process performed by the nurse to enable the patient to take control over and manage unpleasant symptoms by a person-centred, planned process. The nurse can achieve this via supervision, information, and patient education with an integrated emotional component. Evaluating the outcomes is needed.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis Group, 2017. Vol. 12, no 1, article id 1387452
Keywords [en]
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, concept analysis, nursing, person-centred care, self-care, self-management
National Category
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-64534DOI: 10.1080/17482631.2017.1387452ISI: 000419649300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85049890196OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-64534DiVA, id: diva2:1177452
Available from: 2018-01-25 Created: 2018-01-25 Last updated: 2024-01-02Bibliographically approved

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Zakrisson, Ann-Britt

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