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Independent Markov Chain Occupancy Grid Maps for Representation of Dynamic Environments
Department of Automation and Systems Technology, Aalto University, Alto, Finland. (AASS MRO Lab)
Örebro University, School of Science and Technology. (AASS MRO Lab)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2953-1564
Örebro University, School of Science and Technology. (AASS MRO Lab)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0217-9326
2012 (English)In: 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, New York, USA: IEEE, 2012, p. 3489-3495Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

In this paper we propose a new grid based approach to model a dynamic environment. Each grid cell is assumed to be an independent Markov chain (iMac) with two states. The state transition parameters are learned online and modeled as two Poisson processes. As a result, our representation not only encodes the expected occupancy of the cell, but also models the expected dynamics within the cell. The paper also presents a strategy based on recency weighting to learn the model parameters from observations that is able to deal with non-stationary cell dynamics. Moreover, an interpretation of the model parameters with discussion about the convergence rates of the cells is presented. The proposed model is experimentally validated using offline data recorded with a Laser Guided Vehicle (LGV) system running in production use.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
New York, USA: IEEE, 2012. p. 3489-3495
Series
IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
Keywords [en]
Markov chain, Poisson process, model of dynamics
National Category
Robotics
Research subject
Computer Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-65747DOI: 10.1109/IROS.2012.6385629ISI: 000317042704009Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84872312765ISBN: 978-1-4673-1736-8 (electronic)ISBN: 978-1-4673-1737-5 (print)ISBN: 978-1-4673-1735-1 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-65747DiVA, id: diva2:1190203
Conference
IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems(IROS), Vilamoura, Portugal, 7-12 October, 2012
Available from: 2018-03-14 Created: 2018-03-14 Last updated: 2018-04-17Bibliographically approved

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Independent Markov Chain Occupancy Grid Maps for Representation of Dynamic Environments(3216 kB)1094 downloads
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Andreasson, HenrikLilienthal, Achim

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  • de-DE
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