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Obligationsemittering: finns samband mellan företags skuldstruktur och marknadsvärden?
Örebro University, Örebro University School of Business.
2019 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka om det finns samband mellan svenska företags ökade obligationsandel, av totala skulder, och företagens marknadsvärden. Denna studie är empirisk, hypotesprövande och bygger på statistisk analys av kvantitativa data. Insamlade data består av finansiella nyckeltal, som hämtats från årsredovisningar, för företag noterade på Stockholmsbörsens OMXS30-index samt företagens aktiepriser, under år 2010–2017, vilka hämtats från Nasdaq Stockholms hemsida.I denna studie utvecklas två empiriska modeller, i vilka insamlade data används. Modell 1 beaktar tidsinvarianta fasta effekter, genom tillämpning av fixed effect estimator metoden. I Modell 2 används istället en samlad OLS-regression, så kallad Pooled OLS. Båda modellernas resultat analyseras ur flera avseenden. Hur väl respektive modells skattade regressionslinje passar faktiska observerade data testas i F-tester. Eventuellt statistiskt signifikant samband mellan modellernas intressanta variabel och beroende variabel undersöks i t-tester. Även eventuellt statistiskt signifikant samband mellan modellernas beroende variabel och kontrollvariabler undersöks i t-tester.Båda empiriska modellerna i denna studie genererar resultat som indikerar att denna studies hypotes kan förkastas, med fem procents signifikansnivå. Det innebär att ingen av de båda empiriska modellerna indikerar statistiskt signifikant samband, med fem procents signifikansnivå, mellan obligationsandelen, av totala skulder, och marknadsvärdet för företag noterade på Nasdaq Stockholms OMXS30-index, under år 2010–2017.

Abstract [en]

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there is a relationship between Swedish companies´ increased outstanding bond volume, in relation to other debt financing, and the companies´ market value. This study is empirical, hypothesis testing and is based on statistical analysis of quantitative data. The collected data consists of financial key figures, which are collected from annual reports, for companies listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange´s OMXS30 index and the companies´ share prices, during 2010–2017, which are collected from Nasdaq Stockholm´s website.In this study, two empirical models are developed in which collected data are used. Model 1 considers time invariant fixed effects, by applying the fixed effect estimator method. In Model 2, a Pooled OLS regression is used instead. Both models´ results are analyzed in several respects. How well the respective models´ estimated regression line fits actual observed data is tested in F-tests. Any statistically significant relationship between the models´ interesting variable and dependent variable is examined in t-tests. Also, any statistically significant relationship between the models´ dependent variable and control variables is examined in t-tests.Both empirical models in this study generate results indicating this study´s hypothesis can be rejected, with a five percent significance level. This means that none of the two empirical models indicate statistically significant relationship, with a five percent significance level, between the bond share, of total liabilities, and the market value of companies listed on the Nasdaq Stockholm OMXS30 index, in year 2010–2017.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. , p. 53
National Category
Economics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-72335OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-72335DiVA, id: diva2:1286969
Subject / course
Nationalekonomi
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2019-02-08 Created: 2019-02-08 Last updated: 2019-03-15Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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