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Managing physical education lessons: An interactional approach
Department of Food and Nutrition, and Sport Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. (RESHAPE)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4162-9844
Department of Food and Nutrition, and Sport Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
2016 (English)In: Sport, Education and Society, ISSN 1357-3322, E-ISSN 1470-1243, Vol. 21, no 6, p. 924-944Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Physical education (PE) lessons involve complex and dynamic interactive sequences between students, equipment and teacher. The potential for unexpected and/or unintended events is relatively large, a point reflected in an increasing amount of scholarship dealing with classroom management (CM). This scholarship further suggests that unexpected and disruptive events negatively impact on learning and can have deleterious effects on teacher health. Despite considerable potential for these kinds of events, many PE lessons occur in structured, organized ways. The broad purpose of this paper is to consider how classroom action becomes ordered in PE contexts. To this end, an interactional approach is put forward including the specific analytic concepts of directives, epistemic authority and deontic authority. To exemplify the approach, the micro-dynamics of a situation in which a group of students are building a human pyramid is examined. The examination draws attention to: how the teacher engages in a series of interactions with the students to move the sequence forward; how the students themselves achieve order through their interactions with one another; and how the characteristics of the activity help to organize the students' behaviors and limit possibilities for action. The discussion is located against a backdrop of current CM scholarship. Reference is also made to two aspects of social context: the increasing prominence of managerial discourse in educational arenas and the significance of student-centeredness in pedagogical theory. Both aspects appear to influence how order can be achieved in PE today. The analysis raises issues related to pedagogy, management and authority which are addressed in the final two sections of the paper.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Routledge, 2016. Vol. 21, no 6, p. 924-944
Keywords [en]
Order, Classroom management, Interaction, Student centered learning, Directives, Epistemic authority, Deontic authority
National Category
Didactics
Research subject
Sports Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-78170DOI: 10.1080/13573322.2014.969229ISI: 000378341900008Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84911480320OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-78170DiVA, id: diva2:1373250
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2010-5182Available from: 2019-11-26 Created: 2019-11-26 Last updated: 2019-11-26Bibliographically approved

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