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Solving Probability Problems in Natural Language
Department of Computer Science, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Computer Science, KU Leuven, Belgium.
University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Department of Computer Science, KU Leuven, Belgium.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6860-6303
2017 (English)In: Proceedings of the Twenty-Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI Press, 2017, p. 3981-3987Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The ability to solve probability word problems suchas those found in introductory discrete mathematicstextbooks, is an important cognitive and intellec-tual skill. In this paper, we develop a two-step end-to-end fully automated approach for solving suchquestions that is able to automatically provide an-swers to exercises about probability formulated innatural language.In the first step, a question formulated in naturallanguage is analysed and transformed into a high-level model specified in a declarative language.In the second step, a solution to the high-levelmodel is computed using a probabilistic program-ming system.On a dataset of 2160 probability problems, oursolver is able to correctly answer 97.5% of thequestions given a correct model. On the end-to-end evaluation, we are able to answer 12.5% of thequestions (or 31.1% if we exclude examples notsupported by design).

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
AAAI Press, 2017. p. 3981-3987
Keywords [en]
Natural Language Processing, Question Answering, Constraints and Satisfiability, Solvers and Tools
National Category
Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-91163DOI: 10.24963/ijcai.2017/556ISI: 000764137504015Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85031923760ISBN: 9780999241103 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-91163DiVA, id: diva2:1545175
Conference
26th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2017), Melbourne, Australia, August 19-25, 2017
Note

Funding Agencies:

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

International Business Machines Corporation

Available from: 2021-04-19 Created: 2021-04-19 Last updated: 2025-01-20Bibliographically approved

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De Raedt, Luc

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CiteExportLink to record
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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf