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The upcoming European Soil Monitoring Law: An effective instrument for the protection of terrestrial ecosystems?
German Environment Agency, Dessau, Germany.
Environment and Climate Change, Ottawa, Canada.
Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Swiss Centre for applied ecotoxicology, Lausanne/Dübendorf, Switzerland.
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2024 (English)In: Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, ISSN 1551-3777, E-ISSN 1551-3793, Vol. 20, no 2, p. 316-321Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Soils are a precious resource consistently placed under several threats, and urgently, in need of protection within a regulatory framework at the European level. Soils are central to the provision of environmental services as well as human existence on earth. The need to protect soil has been identified by several recent European strategies and fortunately, a specific European Regulation for soil protection is on the way - the European Soil Monitoring Law (formerly: Soil Health Law). However, efforts need to ensure that the upcoming Soil Monitoring law closes gaps between existing regulations for chemicals and acknowledges current European strategies for environmental protection and sustainability. This brief communication started from a fruitful discussion among SETAC Global Soils Interest Group members on a recent public consultation on the newly proposed Soil Monitoring Law of the European Commission and highlights critical points focusing on the chemical pollution of soils. We emphasise urgent needs such as the essential definition of a 'healthy state' of soils, the implementation of a suitable set of indicators and quality standards for the description of physical, chemical and biological states of soils, the enforcement of the 'polluters pay's' principle and the establishment of a European wide monitoring program. Results from monitoring need to be fed back into regulatory frameworks, including the regulation of chemicals. Guidance documents for the risk assessment of chemicals are outdated and need to be updated. Finally, actions need to be taken to foster healthy soils, stop biodiversity decline and ensure the functioning of ecosystem services for future generations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2024. Vol. 20, no 2, p. 316-321
Keywords [en]
Chemical risk assessment, environmental quality standards, regulatory framework, soil monitoring, soil protection
National Category
Soil Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-107824DOI: 10.1002/ieam.4834ISI: 001066719000001PubMedID: 37610145Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85171441764OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-107824DiVA, id: diva2:1790997
Note

Funding agency:

Federal Environment Agency of Germany

Available from: 2023-08-24 Created: 2023-08-24 Last updated: 2024-07-24Bibliographically approved

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Rijk, I. J. C.

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