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Hormonal replacement therapy does not affect self-estimated pain or experimental pain responses in post-menopausal women suffering from fibromyalgia: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Division of Cell Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden; Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Department of Computer and Information Science (IDA), Division of Statistics, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Division of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0071-4383
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2010 (English)In: Rheumatology, ISSN 1462-0324, E-ISSN 1462-0332, Vol. 50, no 3, p. 544-551Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Methods: Twenty-nine post-menopausal women were randomized to either 8 weeks of treatment with transdermal 17 beta-oestradiol (50 mu g/day) or placebo according to a double-blind protocol. A self-estimation of pain, a set of quantitative sensory tests measuring thresholds to temperature, thermal pain, cold pain and pressure pain, and a cold pressor test were performed on three occasions: before treatment, after 8 weeks of treatment and 20 weeks after cessation of treatment.

Results: Hormonal replacement treatment significantly increased serum oestradiol levels as expected (P < 0.01). However, no differences in self-estimated pain were seen between treatment and placebo groups, nor were there any differences between the two groups regarding the results of the quantitative sensory tests or the cold pressor test at any of the examined time points.

Conclusion: Eight weeks of transdermal oestradiol treatment does not influence perceived pain, pain thresholds or pain tolerance as compared with placebo treatment in post-menopausal women suffering from FM.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Oxford University Press, 2010. Vol. 50, no 3, p. 544-551
Keywords [en]
Oestrogen, Substitution, Pain, Hormonal levels, Quantitative sensory testing, Cold pressor test
National Category
Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-107940DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/keq348ISI: 000287745600016PubMedID: 21078629Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-79952030751OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-107940DiVA, id: diva2:1792454
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 7879The Swedish Brain FoundationMedical Research Council of Southeast Sweden (FORSS)Linnaeus UniversityAvailable from: 2023-08-29 Created: 2023-08-29 Last updated: 2025-02-11Bibliographically approved

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