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School bullying prevention and intervention strategies in the United Arab Emirates: a scoping review
Institute of Public Health, United Arab Emirates University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Al Ain, UAE.
NOVA National School of Public Health, Public Health Research Center, Comprehensive Research Center, CHRC, NOVA University Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Örebro University, University Library.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5091-604X
Institute of Public Health, United Arab Emirates University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Al Ain, UAE.
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2024 (English)In: Injury Prevention, ISSN 1353-8047, E-ISSN 1475-5785, article id ip-2023-045039Article, review/survey (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

INTRODUCTION: Schools in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) witnessed an increase of 7% in bullying prevalence since 2005. This review aimed to map antibullying interventions in the UAE.

METHODS: A systematic search was performed in five electronic databases (EMBASE, PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus and Eric) using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Review. Studies addressing antibullying interventions and grey literature in the UAE from 2010 to 2021 were included. Interventions were mapped using distribution across key sectors, public health practice levels, and organisation types. RESULTS: Of the 2122 identified papers, only 2 were included. Both articles were published in 2019 and used qualitative methods. From the search of governmental and non-governmental websites, 22 multilevel interventions were included and presented on the three levels of public health practice across the different sectors and target stakeholders. Eight interventions were at the federal level, and six were by private stakeholders. The government funded 59% of all interventions. Four interventions addressed cyberbullying, and three used multisectoral collaboration.

CONCLUSIONS: Although the UAE is building capacity for bullying prevention, we found limited knowledge of antibullying prevention efforts. Further studies are needed to assess current interventions, strategies and policies.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2024. article id ip-2023-045039
Keywords [en]
Adolescent, Child, Policy analysis, School, Violence
National Category
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-112538DOI: 10.1136/ip-2023-045039ISI: 001188996600001PubMedID: 38514170Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85189880223OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-112538DiVA, id: diva2:1846309
Note

The study was funded by grants from the College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University research (Ref No 31M422 and 12M088).

Available from: 2024-03-22 Created: 2024-03-22 Last updated: 2025-01-20Bibliographically approved

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