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Decomposing Imaginary-Time Feynman Diagrams Using Separable Basis Functions: Anderson Impurity Model Strong-Coupling Expansion
Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute, New York, USA; Center for Computational Mathematics, Flatiron Institute, New York, USA.
Department of Mathematics, University of California, Berkeley California, USA; Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute, New York, USA.
Örebro University, School of Science and Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7263-4403
Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia; Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
2024 (English)In: Physical Review X, E-ISSN 2160-3308, Vol. 14, no 3, article id 031034Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We present a deterministic algorithm for the efficient evaluation of imaginary-time diagrams based on the recently introduced discrete Lehmann representation (DLR) of imaginary-time Green's functions. In addition to the efficient discretization of diagrammatic integrals afforded by its approximation properties, the DLR basis is separable in imaginary-time, allowing us to decompose diagrams into linear combinations of nested sequences of one-dimensional products and convolutions. Focusing on the strong-coupling bold- line expansion of generalized Anderson impurity models, we show that our strategy reduces the computational complexity of evaluating an M th-order diagram at inverse temperature /3 and spectral width [o max from O((/3[omax)2M-1) ( /3[o max ) 2 M - 1 ) for a direct quadrature to O(M(log(/3[omax))M M ( log ( /3[o max )) M 1 ) , with controllable high-order accuracy. We benchmark our algorithm using third-order expansions for multiband impurity problems with off-diagonal hybridization and spin-orbit coupling, presenting comparisons with exact diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo approaches. In particular, we perform a self-consistent dynamical mean-field theory calculation for a three-band Hubbard model with strong spin-orbit coupling representing a minimal model of Ca2RuO4, 2 RuO 4 , demonstrating the promise of the method for modeling realistic strongly correlated multiband materials. For both strong and weak coupling expansions of low and intermediate order, in which diagrams can be enumerated, our method provides an efficient, straightforward, and robust blackbox evaluation procedure. In this sense, it fills a gap between diagrammatic approximations of the lowest order, which are simple and inexpensive but inaccurate, and those based on Monte Carlo sampling of high-order diagrams.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Physical Society , 2024. Vol. 14, no 3, article id 031034
National Category
Physical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-115814DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevX.14.031034ISI: 001299667100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85202448834OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-115814DiVA, id: diva2:1895599
Available from: 2024-09-06 Created: 2024-09-06 Last updated: 2024-09-06Bibliographically approved

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Strand, Hugo U. R.

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