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“What other examples of irony do you find in the text?”: - An Analysis of Reading Comprehension Levels in EFL Textbooks Using Lena Franzen’s Theory
Örebro University, School of Humanities, Education and Social Sciences.
2024 (English)Independent thesis Basic level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

The aim of this study is to gain a deeper knowledge of the reading comprehension required to answer the reading prompts in ESL (English as a Second Language) textbooks, through mapping reading prompts using Lena Franzen’s theory of three question types. The research questions addressed are: What level of reading comprehension is required by the reading prompts? What are the differences in comprehension level between reading prompts for fiction and nonfiction? What kind of questions are used when aiming for complex reading comprehension? The reason for conducting this research is to determine if Franzen’s theory is useful in understanding what question type, and therefore level of reading comprehension, the reading prompts are divided into, and if the theory is useful for teachers in their profession. Data were gathered through a qualitative analysis of the reading prompts in two textbooks, Blueprint A and Blueprint B, and the data were then analysed through a quantitative analysis. The results found that there was a progression in the number of question types, and therefore also complexity, with the least number of reading prompts in type 1 and the most in type 3, which was the most advanced question type. A majority of the texts and reading prompts were from fiction rather than nonfiction and the same was true when looking at the division of the question types. The authors´ overall focus, in both Blueprint A and Blueprint B, were on literary analysis and the based-on-the-text reading prompts, with a more specific emphasis on these in Blueprint B. Overall, the textbooks follow the Swedish English subject syllabus, Franzen’s theory is easy to use, and teachers can use Franzen’s theory to adapt their reading prompts to better suit their students and the lesson plan.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. , p. 33
Keywords [en]
Reading comprehension, Lena Franzen, Reading prompts, Textbooks, ESL
National Category
Languages and Literature
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-116155OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-116155DiVA, id: diva2:1899393
Subject / course
English
Supervisors
Available from: 2024-09-19 Created: 2024-09-19 Last updated: 2024-09-19Bibliographically approved

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“What other examples of irony do you find in the text?”: - An Analysis of Reading Comprehension Levels in EFL Textbooks Using Lena Franzen’s Theory(601 kB)35 downloads
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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf