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Investigating a socially anxious-impulsive subgroup of adolescents: a prospective community study
Örebro University, School of Law, Psychology and Social Work.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9688-5805
Örebro University, School of Law, Psychology and Social Work.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3504-9037
Örebro University, School of Law, Psychology and Social Work.
2013 (English)In: Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, ISSN 0036-5564, E-ISSN 1467-9450, Vol. 54, no 3, p. 267-273Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Previous research has identified a subgroup of socially anxious adults who are both anxious and impulsive. To date, however, this subgroup has not been identified in adolescence. Therefore, in this study we aimed to identify this subgroup in a sample of adolescents. In addition, we hypothesized that this subgroup would be higher on problem behaviors, and that these processes would be moderated by gender. We used longitudinal data from 714 adolescents who were in the 7th and 8th grades at Time 1. They were followed annually for three years. Cluster analyses identified an anxious-inhibited subgroup as well as an anxious-impulsive subgroup in early adolescence (Time 1). The socially anxious-impulsive adolescent boys were generally higher on both intoxication frequency and delinquency compared with all other adolescents in all clusters at each time point. Findings suggest that social anxiety subgroups may differ on problem behavior, and that early detection of an anxious-impulsive subgroup may be important to prevent maladjustment, especially for adolescent boys.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2013. Vol. 54, no 3, p. 267-273
Keywords [en]
Social anxiety, impulsivity, problem behaviors, adolescence
National Category
Psychology
Research subject
Psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-29763DOI: 10.1111/sjop.12047ISI: 000318441100012Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84877600242OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-29763DiVA, id: diva2:633673
Available from: 2013-06-27 Created: 2013-06-25 Last updated: 2023-12-08Bibliographically approved

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Tillfors, MariaVan Zalk, NejraKerr, Margaret

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CiteExportLink to record
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  • apa
  • ieee
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  • de-DE
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