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Birge ratio method for modeling dark uncertainty in multivariate meta-analyses and inter-laboratory studies
Örebro University, Örebro University School of Business. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg MD, USA; Unit of Statistics, School of Business, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1359-3311
Department of Management and Engineering, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
2025 (English)In: Journal of Multivariate Analysis, ISSN 0047-259X, E-ISSN 1095-7243, Vol. 205, article id 105376Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In the paper, we introduce a new approach for combining multivariate measurements obtained in individual studies. The procedure extends the Birge ratio method, a commonly used approach in physics in the univariate case, such as for the determination of physical constants, to multivariate observations. Statistical inference procedures are derived for the parameters of the multivariate location-scale model, which is related to the multivariate Birge ratio method. The new approach provides an alternative to the methods based on the application of the multivariate random effects model, which is commonly used for multivariate meta-analyses and inter-laboratory comparisons. In two empirical illustrations, we show that the introduced multivariate Birge ratio approach yields confidence intervals for the elements of the overall mean vector that are considerably narrower than those obtained by the methods derived under the multivariate random effects model.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2025. Vol. 205, article id 105376
Keywords [en]
Birge ratio method, Multivariate inter-laboratory comparisons, Multivariate location-scale model, Multivariate meta-analysis, Multivariate random effects model
National Category
Mathematics Probability Theory and Statistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-116990DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2024.105376ISI: 001333046100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85205735961OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-116990DiVA, id: diva2:1908053
Available from: 2024-10-24 Created: 2024-10-24 Last updated: 2024-10-24Bibliographically approved

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Bodnar, Olha

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