Capturing Frame-Like Object Descriptors in Human Augmented Mapping
2019 (English)In: AI*IA 2019 - Advances in Artificial Intelligence / [ed] Alviano, Mario and Greco, Gianluigi and Scarcello, Francesco, Cham: Springer, 2019, Vol. 11946, p. 392-404Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
The model of an environment plays a crucial role in autonomous mobile robots, by providing them with the necessary task-relevant information. As robots become more intelligent, they need a richer and more expressive environment model. This model is a map that contains a structured description of the environment that can be used as the robot’s knowledge for several tasks, such as planning and reasoning. In this work, we propose a framework that allows to capture important environment descriptors, such as functionality and ownership of the robot’s surrounding objects, through verbal interaction. Specifically, we propose a corpus of verbal descriptions annotated with frame-like structures. We use the proposed dataset to train two multi-task neural architectures. We compare the two architectures through an experimental evaluation, discussing the design choices. Finally, we describe the creation of a simple interactive interface with our system, implemented through the trained model. The novelties of this work are: (i) the definition of a new problem, i.e., addressing different object descriptors, that plays a crucial role for the robot’s tasks accomplishment; (ii) a specialized corpus to support the creation of rich Semantic Maps; (iii) the design of different neural architectures, and their experimental evaluation over the proposed dataset; (iv) a simple interface for the actual usage of the proposed resources.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cham: Springer, 2019. Vol. 11946, p. 392-404
Series
Lecture Notes in Computer Science, ISSN 0302-9743, E-ISSN 1611-3349 ; 11946
Keywords [en]
Natural Language understanding, Semantic mapping, Human robot interaction, Neural networks, Semantic mapping corpus, Corpus annotator
National Category
Computer Sciences
Research subject
Computer Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-89136DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-35166-3_28ISI: 000886642800028Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85076727535ISBN: 978-3-030-35165-6 (print)ISBN: 978-3-030-35166-3 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-89136DiVA, id: diva2:1524114
Conference
18th International Conference of the Italian Association for Artificial Intelligence, Rende, Italy, November 19–22, 2019
2021-01-312021-01-312023-02-08Bibliographically approved