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Youth-Inspired Protests amid Shrinking Civic Space: Insights from #OromoProtests in Ethiopia
Örebro University, School of Humanities, Education and Social Sciences. University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
2024 (English)In: Africa Today, ISSN 0001-9887, E-ISSN 1527-1978, Vol. 71, no 2, p. 3-28Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Despite shrinking civic space worldwide, young people are increasingly adopting non-institutional methods to instigate change. This study explores the potential of youth-inspired protests in mitigating shrinking civic space, drawing insights from #OromoProtests, which influenced the 2018 political change in Ethiopia, a state renowned for spearheading this global trend. Subsequent legislative reforms in Ethiopia represent a major step toward rebuilding civic space. This study employs the process-tracing approach, informed by semi structured interviews and secondary data, and identifies nonviolent action, violent repression, backfire, resignation, and negative coalition as intertwined parts of the mechanism linking protest mobilization and political change. Collective identity, oppression/exclusion, and hybrid structures are the relevant contextual factors examined, providing valuable insights into the dynamics of youth-inspired protest movements amid shrinking civic space.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Indiana University Press, 2024. Vol. 71, no 2, p. 3-28
Keywords [en]
Ethiopia, political change, popular protest, social movement, young population
National Category
Political Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-118421DOI: 10.2979/at.00027Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85211335230OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-118421DiVA, id: diva2:1927204
Available from: 2025-01-14 Created: 2025-01-14 Last updated: 2025-01-14Bibliographically approved

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Birhanu, Betel Bekele

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