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Health promotion meets sustainable movement-based education in school - a "walking school" initiative in Sweden
Örebro University, School of Health Sciences. Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Fakultetsgatan 1, 701 82 Örebro, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0009-0007-2098-0623
Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Fakultetsgatan 1, 701 82 Örebro, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5093-4958
2025 (English)In: Health Promotion International, ISSN 0957-4824, E-ISSN 1460-2245, Vol. 40, no 1, article id daaf006Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The World Health Organization states that physical activity has the potential to influence physical, mental, and social dimensions of health in a powerful way. However, in modern society, physical activity is increasingly becoming an active choice, rather than a part of everyday life. Schools have been identified as key settings for health promotion, but physical activity initiatives in schools have rarely had a sustained impact. Interventions have been criticized for seeking to increase levels of physical activity by focusing on individual behaviors rather than considering the contexts and social structures in which individuals live their lives. With a theoretical foundation in settings-based health promotion, this article proposes an alternative initiative for sustainable movement-based education called Walking School. Walking School defines sustainable movement as the movement that is an integral part of the school day and school culture. Walking School, or outdoor teaching while walking, has the potential to (i) be inclusive of both teachers and students, (ii) extend the classroom and make physical activity a collective responsibility of all teachers, not just physical education teachers, (iii) reduce sedentary time and increase physical activity without losing instructional time, (iv) stimulate physical activity and create conditions conducive to the development of new habits by using the outdoor environment as a teaching space, and (5) become part of the school's core business of education, and ultimately a part of the school culture.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Oxford University Press, 2025. Vol. 40, no 1, article id daaf006
Keywords [en]
didactics, intervention, outdoor education, participatory, physical activity, settings approach, whole school approach
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-119307DOI: 10.1093/heapro/daaf006ISI: 001419160800001PubMedID: 39945276Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85217883963OAI: oai:DiVA.org:oru-119307DiVA, id: diva2:1937965
Note

This work was supported by the Swedish Research Council’s PhD program Sustainable Movement Education through a PhD grant to the first author, grant number 2021-03830.

Available from: 2025-02-17 Created: 2025-02-17 Last updated: 2025-02-26Bibliographically approved

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Karlander, Rasmus

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